Parking Layout

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5 comments

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    Nathalia Ellis

    Hi Arjumand,

    Few things that I remember (but please double check this info =)

    1. Difference between 90 degree parking and angled parking - which one will fit more cars (90 degree), which one is easier to park (angled parking).

    2. Handicap parking location - easy access to the building, and connected to an accessible route.

    3. Accessible routes - from parking to building, it is covered by ADA.

    4. Percentage of accessible parking required - IBC accessibility chapter.

    5. Curb cut - where is the best location to have the entrance of your site?

    6. Parking lot min/ max slope - what is the minimum slope for good drainage.

    7. Best location for parking - depends on topography (best in a not very steep area), and building location.

    8. Number of parking spots - covered by the zoning ordinance.

    Book: The Architect's Studio Companion has a dedicated chapter about parking.

    Good luck!

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    Mark Baker (Edited )

    Building Construction Illustrated has excellent graphics regarding parking as well.  Especially regarding these section headings: SITE DRAINAGE, vehicular circulation and vehicular parking.

    Mark, Archizam.com - ARE 5.0 Practice Exams

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    Peter Mall

    Also, know how to do a quick calculation for a given number of spaces. Approx. 350-400 SF for each space to include entry, exit, and aisles.

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    Arjumand Anjum

    Thank you very much for the reply, it is helpful.

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    mermann

    What is the most efficient parking lot layout? 

    One-way or two-way traffic?

    Perpendicular, parallel, or angled?

    One-way traffic angled parking offers the most parking spaces on a given site because of the narrower aisles (narrow one-way aisles don't really work in 90-degree stalls because there's not enough room to turn.) See here. See here too. See here too.

    But other times 90-degree parking is more efficient! See here.

    So which one do you answer in the exam? Angled parking, one-way aisles (75 degrees is the most efficient as far as the exam is concerned). NCARB maintains a Wiley publisher bias and that's what the Architect's Studio Companion tells us (Wiley book).

    To summarize. . in reality, the most efficient layout is a bit more site-specific and 75 degrees is most efficient sometimes, but for this exam, 75 degrees is optimal. Angled parking is also more convenient and safer. . .  up to an angle of 45 degrees. . .  .For angled parking, keep the angles between 45 and 75 degrees.

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